Even
if you know very little about how our native trees and
forests grow it is probably a good bet that you are
aware that different species of trees are found on different
sites. Like all other types of plants, trees have specific
growing requirements. As a result, each site has its
own capability, and in the same way, its own limitations
for growing trees.
Choosing the right species for the site does not always
guarantee success, but choosing the wrong species is
sure to guarantee failure. So spend some time determining
what your site characteristics are and if you are still
unsure, consult a professional.
This section of the Web site will help you decide what species are suited to your particular site. Much of the information presented here comes from Choosing the Right Tree: A Landowner's Guide to Putting Down Roots (PDF, 990 KB). It's a big download, but it includes profiles of the most common trees in Ontario, and is well worth the time.
Getting to know your
site
Although your site may have several unique characteristics
that separate it from others, only two, soil type and
drainage, influence how well one species will do compared
to another.
Choosing the right
tree
Now that you have determined both soil texture and
drainage of your site, you can start to narrow down
your species choice(s).
Now that you have chosen a species that is adapted
to your site and that meets your needs, it is time to
ensure that the trees you order from the nursery will
be adapted to your climate. That is, make sure they
were grown from seed that came from an area with a climate
similar to the area where they will be planted.
|