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Bare root stock

Spring 2011 Bare root price list

Bare root trees are the most economical, and are usually the preferred stock when larger quantities of trees are needed. However, bare root trees are also more difficult to store and handle, requiring extra care to maximize the success of a plantation.

The prices are in effect until August 31, 2010 and are subject to change after that date.

Order confirmations will be sent out starting in November 2010 and are processed on a first come, first serve basis.

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Category Species Availability Age Size 10-100 110-500 510-1000 1010+
Hardwood Silver Maple
Silver Maple
Acer saccharinum
25 metres
(80 feet)
80 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
2 years old
15+ cm tall

Appearance: Light green (lighter below), deeply cut leaves; spreading, open grown form. Smooth, young bark; gray-brown, shaggy, mature bark.

Site and soils: Best on deep, fertile, moist loams (withstands seasonally wet soils). Needs full sunlight.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, plantations for pulp and timber. Grows fast.

Urban settings: Aggressive roots and brittle branches make it unsuitable to inner city areas. Pale yellow autumn colour.

Native to: Central and southern Ontario

1+0 18+ cm $1.20 $0.80 $0.70 $0.60
Hardwood White Ash
White Ash
Fraxinus americana
30 metres
(100 feet)
100 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
2 years old
15+ cm tall

Appearance: Dark green compound leaves with 5-9 lea.ets. Light gray young bark; finely furrowed mature bark.

Site and soils: Deep, well-drained upland soils. Avoid dry, infertile sites. Tolerates some shade.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, mixed species timber plantations. Grows well with white pine, balsam fir, yellow birch, sugar maple.

Urban settings: Common urban tree, columnar form, yellow-purple autumn colour.

Native to: Southern and central Ontario

1+0 20+ cm $1.40 $0.90 $0.80 $0.70
Hardwood Black Walnut
Black Walnut
Juglans nigra
30 metres
(100 feet)
100+ years
Bareroot
Seedlings
1 year old
15+ cm tall

Edible nuts

Appearance: Yellow-green compound leaves with 14-22 lea.ets. Light brown, scaly young bark; dark, broad ridges on mature bark.

Site and soils: Best on deep, well-drained, fertile sites. Avoid dry sites. Needs full sunlight.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, timber plantations, wildlife food source. Grows fast on good sites. Grows well with other broadleaf trees. Produces juglone, which can be toxic to some tree species (pines).

Urban settings: Large, attractive ornamental; for larger green spaces.

Native to: Southwestern Ontario; becoming naturalized in eastern Ontario

1+0 20+ cm $1.40 $1.00 $0.90 $0.85
Hardwood Red Oak
Red Oak
Quercus rubra
25 metres
(80 feet)
100+ years
Bareroot
Seedlings
1-2 years old
12-20 cm tall

Appearance: Dull green bristle-tipped leaves. Smooth, lined young bark; grooved and ridged, dark, mature bark.

Site and soils: Best on deep, well-drained sandy loam. Tolerates drier conditions. Avoid heavy, wet soils. Tolerates some shade when young. Responds well to thinning.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, timber plantations, wildlife food source. Grows well with pines and other broadleaf trees.

Urban settings: Large, attractive ornamental. Tolerates urban conditions.

Native to: Southern and central Ontario

1+0 15+ cm $1.20 $0.80 $0.75 $0.65
Hardwood Butternut
Butternut
Juglans cinerea
25 metres
(80 feet)
80 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
1 year old
15+ cm tall

Edible nuts; susceptible to butternut canker

Appearance: Yellow-green compound leaves with 11-17 lea.ets. Pale gray, smooth young bark; pale gray, widely ridged mature bark.

Site and soils: Best on well-drained fertile loams. Avoid drier and poorly-drained conditions. Needs full sunlight.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, timber plantations, wildlife food source. Grows well with other broadleaf trees.

Urban settings: Large, attractive ornamental.

Native to: Southern and eastern Ontario

1+0 20+ cm $1.40 $1.00 $0.90 $0.85
Hardwood Black Cherry
Black Cherry
Prunus serotina
20+ metres
(65 feet)
80 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
2 years old
15+ cm tall

Appearance: Simple, bright, shiny green leaves. Smooth, dark young bark with dash-like marks; dark, rough, scaly mature bark.

Site and soils: Adapted to a wide range of soils. Needs full sunlight.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, timber plantations, wildlife food source. Grows well with other broadleaf trees.

Urban settings: Attractive; white spring .owers and dark, scaly bark.

Native to: Southern and eastern Ontario

Not Available 1+0 15+ cm $1.50 $1.25 $1.10 $0.00
Hardwood Green Ash
Green Ash
Fraxinus pensylvanica
20 metres
(65 feet)
60 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
1-2 years old
12-20 cm tall

Appearance: Yellow-green compound leaves with 5-9 lea.ets. Light gray young bark; finely furrowed mature bark.

Site and soils: Adapted to a wide range of soils. Can tolerate some .ooding. Tolerates some shade when young.

Rural plantings: Reforestation. Grows well with silver maple, cottonwood and willow.

Urban settings: Common urban tree, columnar form. Yellow autumn colour.

Native to: Southern and central Ontario

1+0 20 cm+ $1.40 $0.90 $0.80 $0.70
Shrub Staghorn Sumac

No info available.

1+0 15+ cm $1.20 $0.85 $0.75 $0.65
Hardwood Black Locust
Black Locust
Robinia pseudoacacia
25 metres
(80 feet)
90 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
1 year old

Spreads readily by seed and root sprouts; invasive in open sites

Appearance: Dull green compound leaves with 7-19 lea.ets; spiny twigs. Smooth, brown, spiny young bark; thick, brown, furrowed mature bark.

Site and soils: Adapted to a wide range of soils. Best in moist soils. Needs full sunlight.

Rural plantings: Site restoration (mine spoils, gravel pits). Good species for honey production.

Urban settings: Showy, late spring .owers.

Native to: Eastern USA, naturalized in southern and eastern Ontario

1+0 25+ cm $1.20 $0.80 $0.70 $0.60
Shrub Black Elderberry
Black Elderberry
Sambucus canadensis
3 metres
(10 feet)
Bareroot
Seedlings
2 years old
15+ cm tall

Edible autumn fruit

Appearance: Large shrub or shrubby tree; compound leaves with 5-11 lea.ets. Warty, gray-brown mature bark.

Site and soils: Adapted to low ground sites. Tolerates some shade. Best in full sunlight.

Rural plantings: Reforestation, wildlife food source.

Urban settings: Fragrant; white early summer .owers; small shrubby tree form.

Native to: Ontario

1+0/2+0 15+ cm $1.50 $1.10 $1.00 $0.90
Hardwood Black Willow

No info available.

1+1 25+ cm $1.50 $1.10 $1.00 $0.90
Shrub Sandbar Willow

No info available.

1+1 20+ cm $1.30 $1.00 $0.85 $0.75
Shrub Pussy Willow

No info available.

Not available 1+1 20+ cm $1.30 $1.00 $0.85 $0.75
Hardwood Hybrid Poplar
Hybrid Poplar
Populus hybrids
25 metres
(80 feet)
40 years
Bareroot
Seedlings
1 year old
100 cm tall

Appearance: Simple, dark green leaves. Smooth, green young bark; light yellow-gray, rough, mature bark.

Site and soils: Best on moist to well-drained loams.

Rural plantings: Plantations for pulp. Grows very fast, but is short-lived.

Urban settings: Windbreaks, screens.

Native to: Ontario and Europe (hybrids of poplars from both areas)

1+1 30+ cm $1.50 $1.00 $0.85 $0.75
Hardwood Peachleaf Willow

No info available.

1+1 25+ cm $1.50 $1.10 $1.00 $0.90

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